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Compact wheel loaders: small, fast and gentle on surfaces

Compact wheel loaders combine the travel speed and lift of a wheel loader with the size of a skid steer, and are gentle on lawns and paving. Here is how to choose one.

Alexey Puzanov ByAlexey Puzanov Updated 1 min read
Compact wheel loader

Photo: Volvo Construction Equipment, CC BY-SA 4.0 · license

Model guides

Popular compact wheel loaders reviewed

Caterpillar compact wheel loader on a Paris square Editor’s pick

Caterpillar

Caterpillar 906

Weight
5.5 t
Power
74 hp
Bucket capacity
0.9+ m³
JCB 407 compact wheel loader (smaller sibling of the 409)

JCB

JCB 409

Weight
5 t
Power
74 hp
Drive
Hydrostatic
Volvo L25 Electric compact wheel loader

Volvo Construction Equipment

Volvo L25 Electric

Weight
5 t
Battery
Lithium-ion, ≈40 kWh
Wacker Neuson compact wheel loader on display

Wacker Neuson

Wacker Neuson WL52

Weight
4.8 t
Bucket capacity
0.75 m³
Drive
Hydrostatic

Compact Wheel Loaders compared

5 models · click a column to sort

Caterpillar 906 Caterpillar 5,500 kg 55 kW / 74 hp
JCB 409 JCB 5,000 kg 55 kW / 74 hp
Kubota R070 Kubota 5,000 kg —
Volvo L25 Electric Volvo Construction Equipment 5,000 kg —
Wacker Neuson WL52 Wacker Neuson 4,750 kg —

Compact wheel loaders weigh roughly 2–9 tonnes (4,400–20,000 lb) and have articulated steering like their bigger wheel loader cousins. They are increasingly popular with landscapers, farmers, municipalities and rental fleets.

Compact wheel loader vs skid steer

  • Gentler on surfaces: articulated steering does not skid the tyres, so lawns and paving are not torn up.
  • Faster travel: many compact loaders reach 20–40 km/h (12–25 mph).
  • Better visibility and comfort with a mid-mounted cab.
  • Higher lift height and reach with parallel or Z-bar linkages.
  • Skid steers remain more compact, cheaper and more manoeuvrable in confined spaces. See our skid steer guide.

Electric compact loaders

Battery-electric compact loaders like the Volvo L25 Electric are now in series production, ideal for indoor work, city centres, stables and greenhouses.

Attachments

Buckets, forks, sweepers, snow blades, mowers and grapples fit via hydraulic quick couplers, often compatible with skid-steer attachments.

Frequently asked questions

How much can a compact wheel loader lift?

Typical compact wheel loaders have tipping loads of 2–6 tonnes (4,400–13,000 lb), depending on size and whether the machine is straight or fully articulated.

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