Skip to content
WorksiteMachines

Lifting & Access

Crawler cranes: the heavy lifters of industry and infrastructure

Crawler cranes lift the heaviest loads on earth, from bridge sections to refinery vessels and wind turbines. Learn how they work, how they are rigged and which models lead.

Alexey Puzanov ByAlexey Puzanov Updated 1 min read
Lattice-boom crawler crane lifting a heavy load

Photo: Apdency, CC0 · license

Model guides

Popular crawler cranes reviewed

Liebherr LR 1300 crawler crane at Bauma Editor’s pick

Liebherr

Liebherr LR 1300 SX

Max. lifting capacity
300 t
Main boom
up to ≈84 m
Type
Lattice-boom crawler crane
Manitowoc 2250 lattice-boom crawler crane (predecessor class of the MLC300)

Manitowoc

Manitowoc MLC300

Max. lifting capacity
272 t
Type
Lattice-boom crawler crane

XCMG

XCMG XGC88000

Max. lifting capacity
4,000 t
Max. load moment
88,000 t·m
Type
Lattice-boom crawler crane

Crawler Cranes compared

4 models · click a column to sort

Liebherr LR 1300 SX Liebherr — —
Kobelco CKE2500G-2 Kobelco — —
Manitowoc MLC300 Manitowoc — —
XCMG XGC88000 XCMG — —

A crawler crane is a crane mounted on tracks. The tracks spread the load over a large area so the crane can lift without outriggers and even travel with a load on its hook ("pick and carry"). Crawler cranes range from 40 tonnes to more than 3,000 tonnes in capacity.

Lattice boom vs telescopic crawlers

  • Lattice-boom crawler cranes have booms assembled from lightweight steel sections. They offer the highest capacities and longest booms but take time to assemble and transport.
  • Telescopic crawler cranes have a hydraulic telescopic boom: quicker to set up, ideal for piling, foundations and general construction.

Key configurations

  • Luffing jib: an extra jib that can change angle, giving height close to buildings.
  • Superlift / Max-Er / variable counterweight: extra counterweight on a tray or wagon behind the crane for very heavy lifts.

Where crawler cranes are used

Bridges, power plants, refineries, wind farms, heavy steel erection and port construction.

Frequently asked questions

What is the largest crawler crane in the world?

Some of the largest are the XCMG XGC88000 (rated around 4,000 tonnes) and the Liebherr LR 13000 (3,000 tonnes), used for nuclear, petrochemical and offshore projects.

Lifting & Access

Related equipment types